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Shirinyan Artem Vladimirovich, Vitaliy Petrovich Alekhine Read the Article: Problems of criminal responsibility of minors |
Abstract | ||||||||||||||
| In relation to a minor guilty of a crime, the state criminal policy has a twofold content: on the one hand, the state, of course, condemns the illegal actions of a minor and does everything to ensure that he suffered a fair punishment, and on the other — provides increased protection. Thus, the balance of interests of society, the state, on the one hand, and the juvenile offender — on the other, with a small "roll"in favor of the latter, is guaranteed. This work is devoted to the problems that arise when bringing to criminal responsibility of minors. the Authors highlight a number of the most important, in their opinion, the main problems in this area of legal relations, to which the legislator is obliged to pay attention. The paper presents authoritative opinions of legal researchers and on the basis of their opinions, the authors distinguish their own | |||||||||||||||
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Key Words: criminal liability, juvenile, legal representatives, criminal, crime |
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Avastasov Vladimir Davidovich, Danilova Marina Ivanovna
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| The article deals with issues of cultural and social prerequisites of employment. The authors analyze the institutional basis of labor activity, as well as its relation to cultural factors of labor. To this end, the work carries out a consistent analysis of such issues as the value aspect of work, the role of work in cultural and social identity of the individual. The writers consider the importance of the relationship between labor as a process and its results in the human value system. They pay special attention to the way of identification of the results of work. The authors consider the peculiarities of Western and Eastern labor culture and analyze the problems of eclectic perception of Western elements of cultural tradition. At the end of the article, the writers sum up the results of the study, identify key problems of modern Russian labor culture, and assess prospects for research of cultural factors of labor in modern humanitarian knowledge. |
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Key words: abor, society, culture, labor culture, values, value of labor |
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Belchik Anastasia Maksimovna, Martynenko Liliya Vladislavovna, Tonkonog Anna Yevgenyevna |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| The article analyzes the municipal financial control, explores the prerequisites for the effective functioning of the state financial system. Elements of the legal basis of municipal financial control are given. There is a need to solve organizational, personnel problems of the functioning of the control and accounting bodies of municipalities, as they affect the process of introducing an efficiency audit into the practice of the financial control bodies. In order to increase the efficiency of the budget process implementation, it is necessary to strengthen external municipal financial control by strengthening external municipal financial control through certain control methods and assigning the authority to audit performance to the control and accounting bodies of municipalities. The solution of the above problems will contribute to improving the quality of budgetary resources management based on modern methods, will allow to build a more effective system of external financial control, and also form a direction for the development of improving the activities of municipal financial control bodies, which will contribute to the unity of principles, goals and objectives in the financial sphere. | |||||||||||
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Key words: municipal financial control, external financial control; budget resource management. |
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Brova Sergey Pavlovich, Nekrasov Maksim Sergeyevich Read the Article: A microlend agreement in the Russian Federation: questions of theory and practice in the conditions of modern time |
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| The article discusses one of the types of contract in civil law - a microloan agreement. The aim of the study is to search for legal gaps and ways to improve civil law in the field of legal regulation of a microloan agreement. The author analyzes the main aspects of the contract under study in the Russian legislation in the context of reforming civil legislation on loans. Particular attention is paid to the study of the essential conditions of a microloan agreement: the term of the agreement, the amount of the principal debt, the size of the interest rate and charges in case of delay in fulfilling obligations. Judicial practice is being studied, and the opinions of a number of scholars on a microloan agreement are examined. The author suggests legislatively introducing a ban on microfinance organizations to unilaterally extend the action of interest rates in case of default by the borrower within the specified period. |
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Key words: loan, obligation, contract, liability |
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Brova Sergey Pavlovich, Nekrasov Maksim Sergeyevich Read the Article: Entrepreneurial activity of religious organizations: theory and practice (on the example of the Russian |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| The article discusses the features of the legal regulation of entrepreneurial activity and activities that bring income to religious organizations at the present time. Particular attention is paid to the entrepreneurial activities of the Russian Orthodox Church (hereinafter referred to as the Russian Orthodox Church) and other religious organizations in the Russian Federation. The author provides statistics on the number of religious organizations, historical background of the formation of the institution of entrepreneurial activity of the Russian Orthodox Church. The author also considers the concept of “donation”, which is ambiguously interpreted in the scientific community. The points of view of legal scholars, law enforcement practice on the issue of bringing to civil liability for illegal entrepreneurship of religious organizations are analyzed and ways to improve legislation in this area are proposed. For example, the author proposes to include in the Russian legislation a closed list of types of entrepreneurial activity that religious organizations can engage in | |||||||||||
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Key Words: non-profit organization, entrepreneurial activity, income, profit, Russian Orthodox Church. |
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| Abstract |
Budnikova Anastasia Borisovna
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| The article is devoted to problems arising in the implementation of the rights of any individual to receive qualified legal assistance. The author explores the rules of administrative and criminal-procedural legislation and gives examples of jurisprudence of the European court of human rights. On the basis of the conducted research the writer concludes necessity for changes to existing legislation |
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Key words: qualified legal aid, the right to receive qualified legal aid, the availability of legal aid. |
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Dzhadan Egor Ivanovich Responsibility and freedom in family |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| The article discusses the problems of correlation of responsibility and freedom in family relations. Firstly, the writer determined the essential characteristics of the family as a social group. The author concluded that the systemic property of a family is its ability to self-regulation through mechanisms of social control and moral responsibility. At the same time, the writer considers that the legal regulation of individual family relations and the application of legal liability measures to persons violating the interests of other family members are quite justified by the goals of protecting motherhood, childhood and the family. Speaking about the nature of freedom in the family, the author notes that it is limited by its very nature, which is provided by legal norms that establish a model of acceptable behaviour and prevent others from violating freedom of choice within the framework of the model under consideration | |||||||||||
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Key words: family, moral responsibility, legal liability, family legal responsibility, freedom. |
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| Abstract |
Ivanova Olesya Yevgenyevna Read the Article: On the issue of correlation of the terms “audit” and “audit activity” in modern legal literature: basic conceptual approaches |
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| The article is devoted to the actual problem in the scientific, theoretical and practicalaspects.Auditisanattributeofamarketeconomyandreflectsmoderneconomic realities, however, there are gaps and conflicts in the legal regulation of this institution that impede its effective functioning. One of them is that the concepts of “audit” and “audit” activities are not clearly delineated bycurrent legislation, which gives scientists the opportunity to propose various options for their relationship. The author considers the definition of audit as a form of financial control and as entrepreneurial activity, as well as the relationship of audit, audit activities and audit services |
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Key words: audit, audit activity, federal law “On Audit Activities in the Russian Federation”, independent financial control, financial statements, legal status of an auditor, audit organization, entrepreneurial activity, audit service, professional standards of audit activity. |
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Kalinina Polina Igorevna Problems of Litigation of Acts, Resolutions and Representations of an Antimonopoly Authority in an Arbitration Court |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| In this scientific article, the author considers the relevant topic related to the conflict regulation of marriage and family relations complicated by a foreign element. To date, a large number of articles and scientific literature have been written on this topic; however, questions and problems are still exist. The Family Code of the Russian Federation, which directly establishes the interstate law rules, valid for twenty years, and no global amendments or changes have been made. Accordingly, these standards are currently irrelevant and outdated in comparison with the laws of foreign countries, which adhere to a policy of ensuring will autonomy in family regulation of relations with a foreign element. The article is aimed at studying conflict of laws norms, as well as at the process of regulating relations with the help of national law. In the process of studying the 7th section of the Family Code of the Russian Federation, the author identifies the problems of conflict of law regulation of cross-border family relations, which are highlighted in the scientific work. To these problems, the writer offers various options and suggestions for their resolution. The relevance of the research topic lies in the fact that marriage and family relations concern each person, without exception, and since in addition to the fact that people can form a family, both with citizens of their state and with citizens of other states, various legal difficulties arise regulation of cross-border family relationships. | |||||||||||
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Key words:Conflict norms, marriage and family relations with a foreign element, RF IC, national law, marriage, divorce, marriage contract. |
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| Abstract |
Svetlana Karamysheva, Anna Karamysheva Read the Article: Role of foreign investments in the development of Russian economy |
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| Foreign investments play an important role in the development of economies of both developed and developing countries, they determine the foundations of economic development, and identify the prospects for modernization and diversification. The object of the study is foreign investment in the Russian economy, the subject of the study is the system of relationships of foreign investors investing capital in Russia and Russian counterparties. The purpose of the study is to analyze the movement of invested capital in Russia and determine the priorities for economic development. The article offers recommendations and measures to improve the mechanism of attracting FDI in the economy of Russia. The article is based on the works of domestic and foreign scientists, regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, statistical data from annual reports of the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and the UNCTAD investment department for 2015-2017. Due to the intensification of the process of integration into the world economy and conditions of economic instability, the topic of the article seems to be very relevant, since the problem of attracting foreign investment into the country’s economy in modern foreign policy and economic conditions is becoming increasingly important |
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Key words: : foreign direct investment (FDI), investing countries, countries–recipients, capital flows, international capital flows, invested projects. |
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Kiyashko Victoria Dmitrievna |
Absract | ||||||||||
| The essence of the organization of an investigation lies in its direct function of creating an investigation structure. The article contains general principles for organizing crime investigations, describes its essence and purpose, and features of the structure of the investigation. Organization of an investigation is a type of complex social activity, the main structural element of which is actions: investigative, other procedural, operational-search, office-verification and organizational-preparatory. The article emphasizes that one of the main elements of the criminalistic characteristics of this crime is data on the situation of rape, the method and typical traces corresponding to it, and the personality characteristics of the victims and rapists. The situation of rape is understood as the nature of the relationship that existed between the offender and the victim before the crime; at the time of and after the rape. Typical investigative versions put forward at the initial stage of the investigation of rape, as well as circumstances requiring clarification in various investigative situations, are indicated. The experience of other countries (the USA and Canada) in organizing the investigation of crimes against sexual integrity and sexual freedom of a person is briefly described | |||||||||||
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Key words: : organization of the investigation of crimes, the essence of the organization of the investigation, criminalistics, investigative versions, investigation of rape. |
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| Abstract |
Kolieva Angelina Edwardovna, Korovin Ilya Viktorovich Read the Article: On the protection of the rights of landowners not actually notified of the survey of adjacent land plots |
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| The article is devoted to the problem of protecting the rights of landowners. The authors examine the disadvantages of legal regulation and the prospects for the development of legislation. The changes to the data on the boundaries of the land inevitably requires making changes to the data on the boundaries of adjacent land plots, which accordingly affect the rights of owners. To determine the rights and legal boundaries of landthe legislator establishes the procedure for determining and coordinating the boundaries of land. According to the authors, the procedure for notifying interested parties needs improvementsby fixing possibilities of contacting cadastral engineers in order to ensure the location and to notice of the procedure for agreeing the boundaries of landowners whose rights and legitimate interests may be affected by the results of the agreement. |
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Key words: protection of rights, land plots, land surveying, land disputes, coordination of borders, results of land surveying. |
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Lavrentyeva Irina Alekseyevna Multiple Crime Qualifications |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| Today, the multiplicity of crimes is one of the most complex institutions in the theoretical interpretation and enforcement. A universally recognized sign of the multiplicity of a crime is the commission of two or more independent crimes by a person. At the same time, the legislator can freely design to certain limits, the elements of a crime and draw a line separating the multiplicity from a isolated instances of crime. According to the author, in an act that begins with one criminal act and then develops into another (more serious offence), it is necessary to fix two mental states of a person: attitude to the criminal activity that has begun and attitude to the completed activity. At the time, when one crime develops into another, the one intent is replaced by another, so, when one criminal act is completed, another begins. | |||||||||||
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Key Words: multiplicity of crimes, offence, qualification, criminal intent. |
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| Abstract |
Lavrentyeva Irina Alekseyevna Read the Article: Some aspects of the criminal law characteristics of affect in qualifying a crime |
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| The practice of applying the principle of justice in criminal law involves taking into account the mental state of a person to a crime committed by him, as well as the attitude of his actions of law enforcement agencies, which give, from the criminal law side, a competent legal assessment of a person’s behavior. Among the mental conditions taken into account when a person is brought to criminal responsibility, the norms of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation highlight affect. For the correct qualification of a crime, in the event that preliminary intent is not obvious, there is a frequent question of the need to qualify an act under Articles 107 and 113 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. It is noted that most cases of homicide and infliction of grievous and moderate harm to health in the state of passion in most cases are committed with the direct intent. According to the author, part 2 of Article 107 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation should be supplemented with a provision indicating the provocative affect of the victims in order to prevent mistakes in qualifying the murder of «third parties». |
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Key words: affect, murder, grievous bodily harm, moderate severity of bodily harm, qualification, intent, guilt.th |
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Moroz Elena Sergeevna Read the Article: |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| A trademark is a widespread means of individualization, which allows you to draw attention to the product and its manufacturer. Its use is necessary for successful promotion in the market of goods. When choosing a designation for the registration of a trademark, it is necessary to take into account that a trademark must be used to designate goods of a certain type, contain generally accepted symbols and terms, characterize the product, indicating the type, quality, properties, time, place and method of marketing, as well as being form of goods, which is determined solely by the property or purpose of the goods. To establish the scope of legal regulation and protection, it is necessary to turn to a functional approach, which suggests taking as a basis an understanding of the practical effect of a trademark and its significance for the economy. A feature of most approaches to the study of the functions of a trademark is the consideration, instead of the distinguishing function, of a guarantee of the origin of the goods. The author defines a circle of comprehensive functions necessary to reflect the role of a trademark in civil circulation. | |||||||||||
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Key Words: trademark, means of individualization , producer, consumer, product, designation. |
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| Abstract |
Nazarenko Sergey Yevgenyevich Some criminal legal aspects of a criminal violations committed in a secret method in payment systems
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| With the development of information technologies and the use of electronic payment instruments by individuals and legal entities, and the Internet space for transactions, the illegal use of remote access to a bank account to steal non-cash and electronic funds is also increasing. It is noted that the object of the theft of electronic and non-cash funds is the right to demand from the account holder (client) for a certain amount of money to the operator of the payment system or bank, which records customer property rights to issue cash or transfer money to another bank account. As a result, the application of the legal category of «unlawful acquisition of law» to the electronic and noncash means seems to be more correct, rather than the applicable «exemption». According to the author, the legislative reform carried out incorrectly set forth a new version of Art. 158 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, mixing together the subject and the scene of the crime. Therefore, it seems truer to recognize the definition, which enumerates as an increase in the degree of social danger of the crime the circumstances of the single-order elements of the composition on which the guilty person encroaches that are electronic and cashless funds. |
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Key words: payment system, theft, electronic means of payment, bank account, remote access to a bank account, remote banking. |
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Naumenko Nadezhda Olegovna, Derevenets Diana Konstantinovna Read the Article: Application of GIS of various industrial branches in land management |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| This article analyzes the use of GIS in various industrial sectors in land management. GIS are systems that are designed to collect, store, analyze and graphically visualize spatial data and related information about objects represented in Geographic information systems. In other words, these are tools that allow users to search, analyze and edit digital maps, as well as additional information about objects. Currently, GIS are used in various fields of human activity: in industry and business, Geology and subsoil use, telecommunications and navigation, in state and municipal administration, etc. Below, as examples of such applications, we consider individual industries in which the same GIS is used as in land management. | |||||||||||
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Key Words: GIS, land management, municipality gas industry, monitoring. |
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| Abstract |
Novikov Nikolaj Nikolaevich, Sikal’chuk Mariya Adeksandrovna, Fedorenko Praskov’ya Mihajlovna Implementation bodies of the state policy of the Russian Federation in the
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| The study of the formation of the system of state bodies for the implementation of the state policy of Russia in the field of migration is justified by the need to find answers to problematic issues that arise at the present stage. From this point of view, research becomes an effective means of historical knowledge. This will help to optimize the regulatory regulation of the activities of executive bodies in the field of migration, taking into account already gained experience. The process of forming government bodies has been investigated by a number of foreign and Russian scientists. Moreover, among legal scholars, the process of formation and development of the system of “migration” organs is studied mainly within the framework of specific historical periods. The purpose of the article is to consider the main stages in the formation of bodies for the implementation of state policy in the field of migration during the historical development of our country, a comparison is made of the system of government bodies at each stage of Russia’s development. |
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Key words: migration, Ministry of the Interior, Federal Migration Service, migration policy, executive authorities. |
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Tkachyuk Alexander Sergeevich On the issue of improving the system of legislation on the criminal law of Russia |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| The author examines the legal specificity of certain types of criminal punishment. It is noted that when imposing a sentence of deprivation of the right to occupy certain positions or engage in certain activities by the courts, as a rule, a specific state or municipal position that is prohibited for a convicted person is not reflected in the conviction, or does not specify the type of activity covered by the ban. Moreover, the appointment of deprivation of the right to occupy certain posts as an additional punishment in practice has insufficient motivation for deciding on the appointment of this type of punishment. The author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to exclude from criminal law the rule on the possibility of calculating a fine in absolute monetary terms and in the amount multiple of the value of monetary instruments and (or) the amount of illegally transferred monetary funds, as well as clarifying that deduction can be made during the assignment of correctional labor at the main place of work only from wages. | |||||||||||
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Key words: punishments; criminal punishments; types of criminal punishments. |
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| Abstract |
Usenko Anatoliy Sergeyevich The use of specialized knowledge in the investigation process of illegal participation in business
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| One of the reasons for not solving crimes is the insufficient use of assistance from persons who have special knowledge. It is noted that in the mechanism of crime there are elements related to the violation of the provisions of domestic law, forming a causal relationship with the establishment by an official of an organization engaged in entrepreneurial activity, or participation in the management of such an organization personally or through a proxy, contrary to the prohibition established by law, if these acts associated with the provision of such an organization of benefits and advantages, or with patronage in a different form. When conducting a seizure and search during the investigation of illegal participation in entrepreneurial activity, the investigator must engage a specialist to assist the investigation in the search and seizure of corporate, labor, civil, financial and tax documents at the location of the executive body of the commercial organization, workplace and home address of the official person (proxy) |
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Key words: special knowledge in the investigation, official, proxy, illegal participation, entrepreneurial activity, assistance in investigative actions, consultation, organization of the investigation. |
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Fisenko Roman Yuryevich Читать статью: Issues of preferential rates taxation of agricultural production
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Abstract | ||||||||||
| IAt present, preferential rates of taxation is one of the stimulating and priority directions from the side of the state in the development of the agricultural sector, however, due to the lack of the right policies in this area, a number of disadvantages arise that affect the sustainability and stability of agricultural production. The benefit provided by the state to the subjects of the agricultural sector are inaccessible, since tax lawinflated requirementsfor the transition of producers to these preferential conditions. The Tax code of the Russian Federation provides for a seventy percent tax the threshold for the taxation surcharge for beginner young producers, which significantly inhibits the functioning and development of agricultural activities that mentioned above. At the moment, the need for creating the most effective taxation mechanism both at the level of the Russian Federation and at the level of constituent entities of the Russian Federation is growing. | |||||||||||
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Key Words: : preferential rates of taxation, single agricultural tax, agricultural producers, agricultural sector. |
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Chernov Yuri Ivanovich, Morozova Regina Igorevna Some legal aspects of vegeculture taxation
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| The agro-industrial complex is the largest complex combining several sectors of the economy related to the production and processing of agricultural raw materials and products brought to final consumption. The task of the agro-industrial complex is to obtain raw materials and produce products from it, thereby providing the population with food. The main component of the agro-industrial complex is agriculture, and factories and plants of the food industry work on its basis. In the context of the imposition of sanctions against the Russian Federation, there is the question of import substitution of foreign products with domestic goods. An important role in solving this problem is played by agriculture. The agro-industrial complex is a key factor in ensuring the food security of the state. In this regard, it needs state support. One of the directions to support and stimulate the development of agriculture is the state tax policy, the development of measures aimed at alleviating the tax burden and risks of agricultural producers. As part of this article, the authors highlighted some issues related to the implementation of tax policies aimed at developing and maintaining agriculture and the agro-industrial complex. |
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Key words: agriculture, commodity producer, tax, tax regime, benefits. |
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Chernov Yuri Ivanovich, Topchieva Svetlana Konstantinovna CThe history of the land tax and its place in the tax system of modern Russia |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| Modern tax legislation is constantly changing, including the recent significant changes in the field of taxation on real estate due to the official recognition of the cadastral value of land as the main parameter for calculating the tax base. The basis of the land taxation mechanism is the principle of the paid use of land, which leads to a direct interrelation between the amount of land tax and the cadastral value of the land. The study of this issue is very important, since the funds received as a result of the implementation of land tax are the revenue part of the local budget and are mastered by local authorities to implement their goals. | |||||||||||
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Key words: Tax, land tax, tax base, cadastral value, market value |
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Chernov Yuri Ivanovich, Shirinyan Artem Vladimirovich Read the Article: The history of the land tax and its place in the tax system of modern Russia |
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| At present, the land tax is one of the most profitable items that replenish local budgets. However, unfortunately, this tax takes a relatively small share in the total income of municipalities. It is impossible to deny the fact that there are a number of problems in the modern sphere of land taxation, and many of them are due to historical factors. For many centuries, many transformations of the tax system of the Russian Empire land taxation has not been able to transform into a coherent system and take its rightful place. According to the authors, this is directly related to the fact that in our history the political regime has changed more than once, which prevented the formation of land taxation. |
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Key words: tax, land tax, tax system, land, political system. |
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Chernova Valeriya Vladimirovna, Chernov Yuri Ivanovich Read the Article: Correlation of tax and audit secrets |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| In the framework of international obligations of the Russian Federation related to the struggle and counteraction to legalization of proceeds of crime and financing of terrorism, adopted several draft laws on the development of tax transparency, which empowered the Federal Executive branch to obtain access to information constituting audit secrets. These changes in 2018 were included in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, in the Federal law "on banks and banking activities as well as in the Federal law "on combating the legalization (laundering) of proceeds from crime and the financing of terrorism". In this regard, there are a number of scientific issues related to the preservation in the Russian legislation of the Institute of audit secrecy, as well as compliance with the rights of audit entities, changes in law enforcement practice | |||||||||||
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Key Words auditsecret, taxsecret, taxauthorities, audit, audit, information |
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| Abstract |
Shevchenko Anna Andreevna Legal characteristics of an agreement on participation in shared construction |
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| To date, theoretical and practical interest is the study of the protection of participants in shared construction in case of violation of their obligations to build an apartment building or any real estate object and putting this object into operation. The agreement on granting the right to participate in litigation provides for classification based on the occurrence of contractual obligations. The authors conclude that the agreement on mutual law and obligations (even in the absence of its state registration) is bilateral. This transaction is considered concluded from the moment of state registration of the contract. At the same time, the absence of contractual obligations requires payment of a debt for the fulfillment of contractual obligations by the developer. |
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Key words: participation agreement, shared construction, equity holders, registration of the agreement. |
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Shishchenko Elena Andreevna Criminal-legal protection of trade secrets in current legislation |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| The protection of intellectual property, including criminal-legal means, is now receiving increasing attention. Scientific and technological developments, economic and organizational solutions can provide the company with competitive advantages and serve as a main or additional source of profit. Increasingly, the owners of such information are aware of the need to protect it as secrets of production. This article is devoted to certain issues of qualification of crimes against trade secrets and to the consideration of the norms of Russian criminal law in the field of protection of trade secrets as an object of intellectual property.The author gives the different points of view, and on these grounds proposing ways of improving current legislation.The writer allocates pressing problems arising in the process of law enforcement and gives possible ways to solve them. | |||||||||||
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Key words: intellectual property, criminal law, trade secret, offence |
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Shcherbakov Pavel Alekseyevich Read the Article: Annual basic paid leave: features of its provision in agriculture |
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| Within the framework of the article, the issue of the features of providing annual basic paid leave in organizations of the agro-industrial complex (AIC) was considered. The author draws attention to the existence of general rules on the provision of leave, which fully apply to agricultural workers, which is enshrined in the current labor legislation, as well as the presence of various features of the provision of holidays in the agricultural sector, which are explained by the specifics of activities in this field of labor, which and gives rise to differentiation. The author draws attention to the inadequate legal settlement in this area, since there are normative acts that are considered morally obsolete. According to the author, the main legal regulation of holidays in the agro-industrial complex is carried out at the level of contractual regulation and internal labor regulations |
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Key words:vacation, annual, payment, agriculture, agriculture, worker, labor, legislation, time, rest. |
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Batayev Aleksey Vladimirovich Analysis of world trends in the field of cloud technology |
Abstract | ||||||||||
| The paper analyzes both traditional models of cloud computing and new innovative models that have spread over the past few years. The tendencies and perspectives of the world cloud computing market development are considered. The dynamics of all market segments extension is assessed, leaders in the implementation of cloud computing are identified. Spheres of cloud computing use by branches of economy are examined. On the basis of carried out analysis further ways of development of cloud technology are defined. | |||||||||||
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Key words: information technology management, cloud computing, innovative models of cloud services, development trends |
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| Abstract |
Diana Alexander Igorevich Read the Article: Problems of formation of the budget of munici-pality (on the example of municipality of the city district of Krasnodar) |
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| This article discusses the main aspects and ways of forming the municipal budget. In the beginning, an introductory idea of the concept of local budget, understand the basic terminology, the content of concepts, principles, objectives relating to the topic. In the future, the example of the municipality of Krasnodar to collect data for 3 years from the city Council of Krasnodar. On the basis of these data there is the analysis including the detailed characteristic on what needs these or those money were directed from where the main money then arrives. At the end is a chart with real indicators for the period, on the basis of which is summarized. It includes the final assessment of the work carried out with the local budget and the financial state of the budget of Krasnodar for 2019. |
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Key words: Local budget, budget deficit, municipal control, municipal financial control, non-tax revenues, taxes. |
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Sakhno Natalya Sergeevna, Pavlov Nikolay Vladimirovich |
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| The relevance of the topic of a scientific article is due to the theoretical and practical significance of such a form of democracy as municipal elections, through which the population exercises its right to local self-government. In this work, the features of the municipal elections were examined, by what regulatory legal acts they are regulated, by what way local self-government in the Russian Federation is carried out. As well as the latest reforms that have been carried out in connection with the system of elections to municipal authorities. Based on this, the elections to the municipal Duma of the resort city of Gelendzhik were held on September 9, 2018. This article is based on a number of provisions, which, in our opinion, make it possible to reveal the importance and specificity of local elections and outline the range of problems associated with the legal regulation of the formation of local self-government bodies. | |||||||||||
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Key words: Elections, municipality, law of the Krasnodar Territory, election system. |
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